
Miss C. Elizabeth Rieg
History
of
School

C. Elizabeth Rieg was a pioneer leader
in the education of special needs children. For two decades, from 1952 until
her retirement on January 1, 1973, Miss Rieg was the Supervisor of Special
Education for Prince George's County Public Schools. During this time span, the
Special Education Program progressed from just two small classes for the
mentally retarded to the second largest continuum of public school programs and
services for special needs children in the country. The school system soon
became recognized nationally and internationally for the creativity, innovation
and excellence of it's Special Education Department.
An early champion of the civil rights
of special needs children, Miss Rieg insisted on individual intelligence testing
of children to identify their needs before permitting their placement into
special needs classes. She implemented this policy in 1952, making Prince
George's County the first county in the state of Maryland to require testing.
Twenty-two years later, her policy would become state law.
A string of firsts marked her career,
as Miss Rieg repeatedly broke new ground in providing programs and services to
an ever-broadening range of children with special needs. In 1956, she developed
the first programs in Maryland for learning disabled children and children with
communication disabilities. In the early 1960's, she initiated the first
programs in the state for pre-school special needs children, both learning and
physically disabled. By the time the hearing disabled infant victims of the
1964 - 1965 Rubella epidemic were toddlers, she had developed the first
county-wide daily pre-school hearing program in the state - and perhaps the
nation. For years, Miss Rieg worked closely with Children's Hospital's Hearing
and Speech Center in Washington, D. C., and with their consultation, she offered
and maintained the only known public school system program for aphasic children.
During her career, Miss Rieg hosted
national and international visitors from universities, hospitals, and other
educational institutions. Visitors came with the intent to learn of new
developments in the teaching of special needs children. Miss Rieg was the
consummate teacher, nurturing and inspiring her staff's professional development
to the point where a nationwide demand for their expertise and consultation was
created. It was congressional testimony from her staff members that helped form
many of the federal laws governing the educational rights of those with special
needs.
Born in Roslyn, Washington in 1916,
Miss Rieg moved as a child to Indiana, Pennsylvania. After receiving her
Bachelor's Degree in Education from Indiana State University of Pennsylvania,
she taught mathematics for several years and then went on to obtain a Master's
Degree in counseling from Columbia University. From 1947 to 1952, she was the
supervisor of pupil personnel for the Calvert County, Maryland public school
system.
On November 16, 1978, Miss Rieg
achieved another historical first when the Prince George's County Board of
Education unanimously adopted a resolution naming a new public school in her
honor. In the unique position of being a living recipient of such recognition
of her remarkable accomplishments, she received homage from hundreds of friends
and former co-workers at the formal dedication of the C. Elizabeth Rieg Special
Center, Mitchellville, MD on March 18, 1979.
